UNITED NATIONS, Feb 17 (NNN-XINHUA) – Top UN envoy for Iraq warned about the fragility of Iraq’s economy despite recent increases in oil revenues.
Iraq continues to experience acute financial and economic difficulties, as reflected by the exceptional devaluation of the Iraqi dinar by over 20 percent in late Dec, said Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, UN secretary-general’s special representative and head of the UN Assistance Mission for Iraq.
Nearly 40 percent increase in oil revenues since Nov, 2020, has eased the liquidity crisis, providing some breathing room for the government. Now, the projected continued increase in oil prices is expected to allow the government to move forward on pressing matters, such as public service delivery and civil servant salaries, she noted.
But unfortunately, little progress has been made on the implementation of much-needed reform measures, as described in last year’s economic white paper. It, therefore, bears repeating that, Iraq can afford neither continued dependence on resource extraction, nor the excessive burden of an outsized public sector, she told the Security Council in a briefing.
The fight against economic and political corruption, the promotion of robust governance, transparency and accountability, must all be the watchwords accompanying such reform, she added.
“As I have consistently pointed out in the past, numerous opportunities for meaningful and necessary reforms have been wasted since 2003. And it is past time to prioritise sustainable economic diversification, as well as the development of a value-adding, employment-generating private sector,” she said.
“I repeat: a dependence on volatile commodity prices is no strategy at all, and ultimately, can only backfire,” the UN envoy said.