UNITED NATIONS, March 23 (Xinhua) -- UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres on Monday called for an immediate global cease-fire in face of the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19).
"It is time to put armed conflict on lockdown and focus together on the true fight of our lives (against the coronavirus)," he said in a virtual press encounter.
He asked warring parties to pull back from hostilities, put aside mistrust and animosity, and silence the guns.
A global cease-fire is crucial to help create corridors for life-saving aid, to open precious windows for diplomacy, and to bring hope to places among the most vulnerable to COVID-19, he said.
"Let us take inspiration from coalitions and dialogue slowly taking shape among rival parties in some parts (of the world) to enable joint approaches to COVID-19. But we need much more: end the sickness of war and fight the disease that is ravaging our world," he said. "It starts by stopping the fighting everywhere, now. That is what our human family needs, now more than ever."
COVID-19 is a common enemy to the world. The virus does not care about nationality or ethnicity, faction or faith. It attacks all relentlessly, said Guterres.
Meanwhile, armed conflict rages on around the world. The most vulnerable -- women and children, people with disabilities, the marginalized and the displaced -- pay the highest price. They are also at the highest risk of suffering devastating losses from COVID-19, he said.
"Let's not forget that in war-ravaged countries, health systems have collapsed. Health professionals, already few in number, have often been targeted. Refugees and others displaced by violent conflict are doubly vulnerable," he noted. "The fury of the virus illustrates the folly of war."
Guterres said he has directed his special representatives to engage with local governments "to create a global dynamic" in order for all countries to put pressure on all warring parties to stop fighting.
"My special envoys will be now working with the parties to the conflict to try to make sure that this global appeal is not only listened to but leads to concrete action, leads to a pause in fighting, creating the conditions for the response to COVID-19 to be much more effective."
He noted that war-ravaged areas are those where the capacity of response is very limited. "If the fighting goes on, we might have an absolutely devastating spreading of the epidemic."
The UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) and the International Organization for Migration have been working hard to have a plan in order to create conditions in facilities housing refugees and displaced people to prevent the arrival of the virus and to create the capacity to respond and to mitigate the impact inside those facilities, he said.
Guterres asked the international community to fully support those measures.
He reaffirmed the world body's determination to lead.
This is the moment in which the United Nations must be active. The UN must fully assume its responsibilities, first doing what it has to do: peacekeeping, humanitarian assistance, support to the different bodies of the international community, the Security Council, the General Assembly, he said.
At the same time, the United Nations must be able to address the concerns of the peoples of the world and appeal for a massive mobilization and for a massive pressure on governments to suppress the disease and to address the dramatic economic and social impacts.
