NATO boosts Ukraine aid, accuses Putin of using cold as 'weapon of war'

Jens Stoltenberg poses with foreign ministers of NATO

BUCHAREST, Nov 29 (Reuters) - NATO allies on Tuesday said they would help Ukraine repair energy infrastructure heavily damaged by Moscow's shelling, in what the alliance's head said was Russia using the cold weather as "a weapon of war".

The United States announced it would provide $53 million to buy power grid equipment.

"This equipment will be rapidly delivered to Ukraine on an emergency basis to help Ukrainians persevere through the winter," a State Department statement said, adding that the package would include distribution transformers, circuit breakers and surge arresters among other equipment.

NATO foreign ministers meeting in the Romanian capital Bucharest also confirmed a 2008 NATO summit decision that Ukraine would eventually become a member of the alliance. But, as in 2008, there were no concrete steps or timetable that would actually bring the country closer to NATO.

"We stated that Ukraine will become a member, I expect allies to reiterate that position," NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg said at the start of the two-day meeting.

"However, the main focus now is on supporting Ukraine. We are in the midst of a war and therefore we should do nothing that can undermine the unity of allies to provide military, humanitarian, financial support to Ukraine."

NO HEAT

Russia has been carrying out huge attacks on Ukraine's electricity transmission and heating infrastructure roughly weekly since October, in what Kyiv and its allies say is a deliberate campaign to harm civilians, a war crime.

"President Putin is trying to use winter as a weapon of war," Stoltenberg told reporters.

British Foreign Secretary James Cleverly accused Putin of targeting civilian and energy infrastructure "to try and freeze the Ukrainians into submission".

Russia acknowledges attacking Ukrainian infrastructure but denies deliberately seeking to harm civilians.

The ministers focused on increasing assistance such as air defence systems and ammunition to Ukraine as well as non-lethal aid including fuel, medical supplies, winter equipment and drone jammers, delivered through a NATO assistance package that allies can contribute to.